Emotion games3/2/2023 ![]() ![]() This is particularly significant considering that half of all lifetime psychiatric disorders begin by the age of 14 years, and a recent large-scale meta-analysis reported 14.5 years as the worldwide peak age of psychiatric disorder onset. Although there is cause to be optimistic about digital interventions supporting the difficulties that youth experience in emotion regulation, the predominance of early-stage development studies highlights the need for more work in this area.Įmotion regulation difficulties are prospectively associated with negative social outcomes and psychiatric disorders in youth. In general, digital interventions tended to improve emotion regulation, but this effect was not significant (Hedges g=0.19, 95% CI –0.16 to 0.54).Ĭonclusions: Most feasibility issues were identified in diagnosed youth, and acceptability was generally high across intervention types and samples. The most consistent evidence came from digital games, which reduced negative emotional experience with a small significant effect, largely in youth at risk of anxiety (Hedges g=–0.19, 95% CI –0.34 to –0.04). Results: The studies evaluated digital games (27/39, 69%), biofeedback (4/39, 10%), virtual or augmented reality (4/39, 10%), and program or multimedia (4/39, 10%) digital interventions in samples classified as diagnosed, at risk, healthy, and universal. A bespoke tool was used to assess risk of bias. Methods: Systematic searches of Web of Science, MEDLINE, PsycINFO, EMBASE, Education Resources Information Centre, ACM Digital Library, and IEEE Xplore up to July 2020 identified 39 studies, of which 11 (28%) were included in the meta-analyses (n=2476 participants). Objective: The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis was to synthesize evidence on the efficacy, feasibility, and acceptability of emotion regulation digital interventions in children and early adolescents aged 8 to 14 years. Digital interventions may help address this need. However, psychological therapies that promote adaptive emotion regulation may be inaccessible and unattractive to youth. JMIR Bioinformatics and Biotechnology 23 articlesĮmail: Difficulties in emotion regulation are common in adolescence and are associated with poor social and mental health outcomes.JMIR Biomedical Engineering 61 articles. ![]() JMIR Perioperative Medicine 69 articles.Journal of Participatory Medicine 71 articles.JMIR Rehabilitation and Assistive Technologies 177 articles.JMIR Pediatrics and Parenting 230 articles.Interactive Journal of Medical Research 259 articles. ![]()
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